where water has been sculpting stone for centuries
Twenty-four metres of vertical drop, in a jet that hits the bottom into a bowl-shaped lake. The ribeira de Alte runs through the Serra do Caldeirão, feeds on the springs of the village and plunges over a wall of calcareous tufa: rock formed by the calcium carbonate that the water itself deposits over the years, building the waterfall at its own expense.
The Queda do Vigário is the end point of a sequence of waterfalls that descend along the stream. You arrive on foot via a wooden staircase from the car park near the cemetery, or along a 300-metre dirt trail. The area has been renovated and there's enough depth in the lake to dive in right at the base of the fall.
The volume of water varies with the season. In summer, tourist numbers are high and the flow can be lower. In autumn and early winter, you catch the waterfall with more force and fewer people, which completely changes the experience in the limestone gorge of Alte.
the village above
Alte is right there, a few minutes on foot. It was considered one of the most typical villages in the Algarve and served as a visual landmark for Portuguese sailors for its prominent position in the hills. The Fonte Grande, which feeds the stream before the fall, has been turned into a swimming pool that draws visitors in its own right. These are two different places with different logic: one for contemplation, the other for river-beach leisure.
The natural sequence is to come down to the Queda do Vigário and then go up to the village. The karst limestone of the Algarve interior has a physical presence that the coast doesn't give you.
go ready for
- a lake with depth
- access via wooden staircase or a 300-metre dirt trail
- variable flow depending on the time of year
- the village of Alte a short walk away
- calcareous tufa visible on the walls of the fall



